Research in the Channel Islands

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)



visitors since February 10 1997

Last Update: September 8th 2001 - see sections marked

Any items that come via my e-mail glen@itl.net will also be posted if I think they will help others. Thanks to Brian Pears, Stephen Foote, Marie-Louise Backhurst, Rose Millow and Ken Renault for their contributions.
Alex Glendinning.



Index of Contents

1. Place Names
2. Parish Registers of the Channel Islands
3. Who can help with research enquiries?
4. Where do I get birth, marriage and death certificates from?
5. How advanced is the indexing programme?
6. Would my Ancestor have left a Will?
7. Is there an Archives Service and what are their specialities?
8. What Channel Islands records are available abroad?
9. Where are Property Transactions kept? Other Records at the Jersey Public Registry.
10. I have Channel Island silver heirlooms, how can I find out more about them?
11. What Merchant Seamen's Records are available?
12. Are there other sites on the Net dedicated to Channel Islands Research and Information?
Take the shortcut to FAQs Links Page.

For the smaller Islands see Sark Ancestry and Alderney Ancestry
.



1. Place Names
Jersey Parishes:

St Helier (the capital) - St Brelade (includes the market town and harbour of St Aubin) - St Saviour - St Clement - St Martin - Grouville (includes Gorey Village and harbour) - St John - St Peter - St Ouen - St Lawrence- Trinity - St Mary.

Bailiwick of Guernsey Parishes (and Islands):

Guernsey: St Peter Port (the capital) - St Sampson - St Saviour - St Peter-in-the-Wood (or St Pierre du Bois) - St Martin - Forest - Castel (or Câtel) - Vale - Torteval - St Andrew. Alderney: St Anne. Sark: St Peter. Herm.



2. Parish Registers of the Channel Islands
Jersey

St Helier: The Town Church
Baptisms, Marriages and Burials from 1596
St Helier: Later Parishes (created when the Town Church was no longer big enough)
St Mark, St James, St Paul, St Jude, All Saints, St Simon, St Andrew, St Luke.
All of these parishes commenced operation after 1842 and therefore their registers are at the Superintendant Registrar's Office (see 4. Where do I get birth, marriage and death certificates from?)
Country Parishes
St Lawrence:
Baptisms and Burials from 1564 - Marriages from 1655
St Brelade: Baptisms, Marriages and Burials from 1560
St Aubin (District Church for St Brelade): commenced operation after 1842 and therefore the registers are at the Superintendant Registrar's Office (see 4. Where do I get birth, marriage and death certificates from?)
St Peter: Baptisms, Marriages and Burials from 1626
St Ouen: Baptisms, Marriages and Burials from 1634
St Saviour: Baptisms from 1540 - Marriages and Burials from 1542
St Martin: Baptisms and Marriages from 1594 - Burials from 1593
Gouray (District Church for St Martin): Baptisms from 1875 - Marriages from 1901 - Burials from 1900. From foundation in 1835 until the dates above the records are mixed in with St Martin's Parish Church registers.
St John: Baptisms from 1594 - Marriages from 1583 - Burials from 1581
St Mary: Baptisms and Marriages from 1648 - Burials from 1647
Trinity: Baptisms from 1624 - Marriages and Burials from 1612
Grouville: Baptisms from 1584 - Marriages from 1598 - Burials from 1593
St Clement - Baptisms, Marriages and Burials from 1623

Guernsey

St Peter Port: The Town Church
Baptisms from 1563 - Marriages from 1565 - Burials from 1566
St Peter Port: Later Parishes (created when the Town Church was no longer big enough)
St Johns: Baptisms from 1840 - Marriages from 1858
St Stephens: Baptisms, Marriages and Burials from 1865
Holy Trinity: Baptisms from 1847 - Marriages from 1858 - Burials from 1858
Other Miscellaneous Registers
The Marriage Chapel at St James-the-Less
: Marriages 1915-1970
Candie Cemetery: Burials 1847-1986
Country Parishes
Vale:
Baptisms, Marriages and Burials from 1577
St Pierre-du-Bois: Baptisms, Marriages and Burials from 1625
Castel: Baptisms, Marriages and Burials from 1674
Castel: St Matthews: Baptisms from 1854 - Marriages and Burials from 1855
St Sampson: Baptisms, Marriages and Burials from 1713
St Saviour: Baptisms and Marriages from 1582 - Burials from 1609
St Martin: Baptisms and Marriages from 1660 - Burials from 1728
Forest: Baptisms and Marriages from 1700 - Burials from 1704
St Andrews: Baptisms from 1575 - Marriages from 1573 - Burials from 1574
Torteval: Baptisms from 1684 - Marriages from 1721 - Burials from 1739

For the smaller Islands see Sark Ancestry and Alderney Ancestry.



3. Who can help with research enquiries?

A. By E-mail and on the Internet

Channel Islands

Geoff Wright's Index Page
leads to Channel Islands Queries Page

RootsWeb: Channel Islands Queries Messages Index


John Fuller's Volunteers Page. If you need someone to look up a census index reference or consult a Channel Island book for you - this is the page to visit.

The Channel Islands Mailing List. If you are interested, just send the following to channel-islands-d-request@rootsweb.com: subscribe (in the subject line).This is for the digest mode.
If you want the postings as individual e-mail just replace the -d- in the above with the letter -l-.

The Mailing List now has an Interactive Search Facility.

Family and Friends: The Guernsey Press Online Forum

B. Family/Local History Societies
Jersey:
The Channel Islands FHS, PO Box 507, St Helier, Jersey JE4 5TN charge £5 per hour to members; £10 per hour to non-members. (This payment is in advance.) Only Jersey stamps can be used. Reply coupons would be appreciated.
Go To: About the Channel Islands FHS

Guernsey:
The Family History Section, Société Guernesiaise,P.O.Box 314, Candie, St. Peter Port, Guernsey GY1 3TG. This includes enquiries for Alderney and Sark .Only Guernsey stamps can be used. Reply coupons would be appreciated.
Go to: the Official Société Guernsiaise pages (which include the Family History Section)

For local history also join The Guernsey Society

C. Libraries
Jersey:
Miss Mary Billot, The Lord Coutanche Library, Société Jersiaise, 7 Pier Road, St. Helier, Jersey JE2 4XW. Charge £10.00 per hour. Go to: Société Jersiaise

The Jersey Library have the censuses on microfilm from 1841-1891 with some indices and many local newspapers, but are not geared up to accept genealogical enquires by post. The larger number of microfilm readers however, mean less queuing if you are visiting in person.

The Jersey Family History Centre of the L.D.S. Church
La Rue de La Vallée, St Mary, Jersey JE3 3DL
Guernsey: the Official Priaulx Library, Candie, St Peter Port, Guernsey GY1 1UG. Charges: £5.00 per hour.



4. Where do I get birth, marriage and death certificates from?

For certificates after 1842 contact:

Jersey :
R.J. Kerley, The Superintendent Registrar, 10 Royal Square, St. Helier, Jersey JE2 4WA.
Telephone (01534) 502335. Office Hours 9.30 a.m.to 12.30 p.m.

If you know the Date/Name/Parish of the event he will charge £ 10 per certificate. If searching is required, a further charge of £ 7 is levied for a five year search for a birth or death and £ 14 for a five year search for a marriage. Add a postal handling charge of £1.00 for overseas and 50 pence for British Isles. Please make cheques payable to "Treasurer of States". There are no facilities for personal research.

If you are in Jersey, these charges can often be alleviated as the Registrar's Indices from 1842-1900 are available at both the Société Jersiaise and the CIFHS Research Room.

Due to a recent relaxation of the rules there is now some limited access to the registers by appointment between 9 a.m. and 11 a.m. Monday to Friday. Ensure you telephone first as Jersey is once again in demand as a Wedding Destination!

Guernsey:
H.M. Greffier, The Royal Court House, St Peter Port, Guernsey GY1 2PB.
Telephone (01481) 725277. Office Hours 9.00 a.m.to 5.00 p.m.

They charge £ 5 for a full certificate or £ 3 for a short certificate. A search fee of £ 5 has recently been introduced.

If you are in Guernsey, this charge can be alleviated as there is public access to the Strong Room between 2 p.m. and 4 p.m. for a nominal £1.00 charge and details can be copied from their records.

The Priaulx Library also have the indices on microfilm.

Note: Guernsey Marriages were not subject to Civil Registration until 1919 - so the coverage is incomplete prior to that date. Go to the Parish Registers instead.

For the smaller Islands see Sark Ancestry and Alderney Ancestry.



5. How advanced is the indexing programme ?

Jersey:
Virtually every parish register is indexed up to 1842. St John pre 1715 and a few short periods of St Helier baptisms still underway. Post 1842 now beginning with St Martin, St John, St Brelade and Gouray Church.
All censuses 1841-1891 (some have been published see About the Channel Islands FHS.) An Early Census: General Don's Militia Survey of 1815.
Gottlieb Marriage Indices (All Island 1700-1799) a. By Husband's Name b. By Wife's Name. See: Finding 18th Century Marriages

Guernsey:
Registers: St Peter Port and St Saviour fully indexed to 1842 - Castel, Forest and St Pierre Du Bois partly. All censuses 1841-1891 except 1871 (in preparation).

Tutorial at Channel Islands Family History: Reading the Records

Many older Channel Islands properties have dated stones including the initials of the owners - these are in the process of being located, identified and indexed. Go to: The Jersey Datestones Register | Guernsey Datestones


6. Would my Ancestor have left a Will?

Maybe but, as both islands had clear inheritance laws, few did.

Jersey: The Jersey Archive has index of Wills online in their Public Access Catalogue.

These are Wills of Personalty (cash and personal possessions). Wills of Realty (from 1851) fixed property (houses, land, rentes and hypotecs) are at the Land Registry - see No. 9. Both have been filmed by the Mormon Church - see No. 8.

Guernsey: See Greffe as previously.
Wills of Personalty (each book indexed individually in Greffe) and Wills of Realty (one big card index in Greffe). The former are the responsibility of the Ecclesiastical Court from whom permission must be sought before copies are made. The Greffier can do this for you.
Copying Costs: 30p per page - minimum handling charge £ 2.00. Payment by sterling cheques or drafts drawn on a British bank.



7. Is there an Archives Service and what are their specialities?

Jersey :
The Jersey Archive at the Jersey Heritage Trust Website - Public Access Catalogue available on line and updated every three months. Address: Jersey Archive, Clarence Road, St Helier, Jersey JE2 4JY.

Guernsey:
The Island Archive Service has a permanent facility and have charge of Guernsey Occupation material, the St Peter Port Hospital (Poorhouse) records and more.

From Stephen Foote (November 21 1996): " I have found the Guernsey Archives a useful source for the archives of States Committees - for example, letters my great x 3 grandfather wrote to the States Markets Committee complaining about lack of space." Go to: Guernsey Archives Service. Address: Island Archives Service, 29 Victoria Road, St Peter Port, Guernsey. NOTE: In the first instance all family history enquiries should be addressed to the Libraries or Societies. Once you have established your ancestry, the Archives Service records may help to add detail, although their collections are often specialised, requiring some knowledge of Guernsey law and the French language in their interpretation. The Guernsey Archives do not hold records of births, deaths and marriages or printed family trees.



8. What Channel Islands records are available abroad?

The 1881 Census for Jersey and Guernsey (which includes Alderney and Sark) has been indexed and transcribed on microfilm by the Church of Latter Day Saints (most details but parish, not full address, listed). They can make copies available through their network of family history centres.

The Jersey Land Registry - see No. 9 - and Wills of Realty and Personalty - see No. 6 - have also been filmed and are available as below.

Here are the addresses of all the Mormon Family History Centres in the UK, all the Mormon Family History Centres in the US and the Mormon Family History Centres in the rest of the world.

L.D.S. Catalogue: The Channel Islands and subdivisions.
  • Jersey
  • Guernsey
  • Alderney
  • Sark
  • The Society of Genealogists Library in London has the microfilm of the Guernsey Civil Registration Indices from 1842 to 1969.

    Their 1994 catalogue of Parish Register Copies in the Library: Channel Islands (which is actually mostly Guernsey) is online.

    Please let me know if you find any significant collections of Channel Islands material at your local library or society anywhere in the world glen@itl.net.



    9. Where are Property Transactions kept?

    Jersey:

    Land Registry (at the Public Registry)

    Founded in 1602 to record land transactions which were previously arranged verbally after Church Services and known as "ouie de paroisse" (in the hearing of the parish).

    Contracts record the names of the purchaser and vendor and often their fathers' names; the location within the fief and parish; neighbours' property and roads abutting the land in question; the date and purchase price. Filmed by the Mormon Church - see No. 7.

    Note: These records are in French.

    Common Terms/Contracts found in the Land Registry
    Rentes
    were loans repayable in kind (the produce of the land) and were considered permanent, passing from one generation to the next, before absolute ownership of property developed. Wheat rentes were the most common, cash rentes gradually developed in the 18th Century.

    Hypotecs are modern mortgages.

    Partages are the division of property between heirs. The oldest son receiving the préciput (the largest share). Often the remaining sons and daughters would sell their share of the land back to the principal heir.

    Wills of Realty (from 1851) fixed property (houses, land, rentes and hypotecs) are at the Land Registry. Filmed by the Mormon Church - see No. 8.

    Note: Wills of Personalty (cash and personal possessions) are at the Probate Registry - see No.5. Filmed by the Mormon Church - see No. 8.

    WARNING: The Land Registry ceased operations during the Civil War period, therefore leaving a gap in the records from 1642-1660.

    All correspondence to The Judicial Greffe, Burrard House, Don Street, St Helier, Jersey JE2 4TR.

    What is the Guernsey Equivalent?

    Date
    (spoken - but copied out) and Lire (written) contracts that went before the Royal Court are in the Greffe - see No.3. They date from 1576 and indexed both by the surname of the vendor (Bailleurs) and the purchaser (Acquéreurs).

    Generally the terms in use in the Jersey Land Registry also apply here. These records are in French.

    From 1924, the records are at the Cadastre Department, Nelson Place, Smith Street, St Peter Port. This department is very busy, dealing with rating matters and rent control, and has little time to undertake research requests. If visiting in person, make an appointment (01481) 721239. However, your enquiry stands a better chance of being answered if you refer it through the States of Guernsey Island Archives Service - see No.7.

    Livres des Perchages are surveys undertaken at intervals by the representatives of the Seigneur of a fief recording details of his holdings and tenants - most are in private hands. States of Guernsey Island Archives Service has a selection and access to many others not actually on their premises.

    NOTE: There is a chapter about tracing the history of property in Eye on the Past in Guernsey - see My Books.

    Many older Channel islands properties have dated stones including the initials of the owners - these are in the process of being located, identified and indexed. Go to: The Jersey Datestones Register | The Guernsey Datestones Project

    Other Records in the Jersey Public Registry
    Tutelles
    - guardianships.
    Procurations - powers of attorney.

    Royal Court
    Cour de Câtel
    - Criminal Proceedings from 1504.
    Cour d'Heritage - Real property and Inheritance Proceedings from 1506.
    Cour de Samedi - From 1535, any business left over from either of the above and Civil cases.
    Cour de Billet - Petty Debts from 1648 to the 1950s.
    Décrets - Bankruptcy Proceedings from 1616 to 1900.

    Note: These records are also in French.
    All correspondence to The Judicial Greffe, Morier House, Halkett Place, St Helier, Jersey JE1 1DD.



    10. I have Channel Island silver heirlooms (Christening spoons, cups etc.) - how can I find out more about them?

    Freddie Cohen's Makers and Dealers of Channel Islands Silver and Their Marks.

    "Silver in the Channel Islands" by Frederick Cohen and Nicholas du Quesne Bird, published by the Jersey Museums Service at £ 20.00, is available from the Société Jersiaise Bookshop at 7 Pier Road, St Helier, Jersey, Channel Islands JE2 4UW.

    The standard reference work is "Old Channel Island Silver" by Richard Mayne (Jersey 1969). Available from Phillimore.



    11. What Merchant Seamen's Records are available?

    The Société Jersiaise are custodians of the Jersey Merchant Seamen's Benefit Society books. From 1835 they detail the service of each seaman member and his contribution to a welfare fund. The names of his ships, the length of service in each, his parish of origin and age are recorded. Another book gives details of pensions payable to disabled members and, on their death, to their families. The Jersey Merchant Seamen's Benefit Society plus other maritime background information and Links.



    12. Are there other sites on the Net dedicated to Channel Islands Research and Information?

    Yes - go to: FAQs Links Page or try Stephen Foote's Channel Islands Genealogy Web Ring
    Channel Islands Genealogy Web Ring
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    Comments/Additions/Corrections to: glen@itl.net
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